Homilies on Leviticus, Homilia VIII

Origen of Alexandria · c. 240–245 · Baehrens, Origenes Werke VI = GCS 29 (1920) · Original English Translation

Christ the physician§1

1Scripture calls the Lord Jesus physician. He calls not the healthy but sinners. The law’s herbs are compounded in the Physician’s school.

Latin · §1

Medicum dicit Dominum Iesum. Non sanos vocat sed peccatores. Herbae legis in schola medici componuntur.

A woman who conceives and bears a male§2

2A woman who conceives and bears a male is unclean seven days. Fleshly birth needs purification. “Male” names the stronger sense.

Latin · §2

Mulier quae conceperit et pepererit masculum immunda septem diebus. Nativitas carnis purificatione indiget. Masculus — sensus fortior.

Thirty-three days of blood purification§3

3She remains thirty-three days in the blood of purifying. A medicinal time for the soul. Do not rush the holy things.

Latin · §3

Triginta tribus diebus manet in sanguine purificationis. Tempus medicinale animae. Non festina ad sancta.

If she bears a female§4

4If she bears a female, the days are doubled. The weaker affection asks longer care. Mercy fits the times.

Latin · §4

Si feminam pepererit, bis numeri. Infirmitior affectus longiorem curam poscit. Misericordia tempora adaptat.

Lamb and turtledove, or two turtledoves§5

5A year-old lamb and a turtledove, or two turtledoves if poor. Mary offered the poor’s gift. Christ is the Lamb.

Latin · §5

Agnus anni et turtur, vel duo turtures si pauper. Maria pauperum munus obtulit. Christus agnus.

The plague of leprosy on the skin§6

6A leprous plague on the skin — vice open in conduct. The priest sees and judges. Not every swelling is leprosy.

Latin · §6

Plaga leprae in cute — vitium in conversatione patens. Sacerdos videt et diiudicat. Non omnis tumor lepra.

White as snow — whole body leprous§7

7If leprosy covers the whole body and turns white, he is clean. Full confession makes bright. Who hides a part stays unclean.

Latin · §7

Si lepra totum corpus operuerit et alba fuerit, mundus est. Totalis confessio candidum facit. Qui partem tegit, manet immundus.

Shut up seven days§8

8The priest shuts him up seven days. A trial of silence. Wait for judgment’s light.

Latin · §8

Recludet eum sacerdos septem diebus. Probatio silentii. Expecta lucem iudicii.

Rent clothes, uncovered head, outside the camp§9

9Torn clothes, bare head, outside the camp — sin’s mourning. Who stays unclean remains outside the church’s peace.

Latin · §9

Vestes scissae, caput nudum, extra castra. Luctus peccati. Extra ecclesiae pacem qui immundus perseverat.

Leprosy in a garment§10

10Leprosy in a garment — vice in habit or teaching. Burn what cannot be healed. Put on Christ’s new garment.

Latin · §10

Lepra in veste — vitium in conversatione vel doctrina. Combure quod insanabile. Nova vestis Christi.

The physician finishes the cure — Homilia VIII CLOSEOUT§11

11The priest pronounces clean when health returns. Christ absolves. Do not return to the vomit. Homilia VIII CLOSEOUT. Amen.

Latin · §11

Sacerdos mundum pronuntiat cum sanitas redit. Christus absolvit. Noli redire ad vomitum. Amen.

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