Cyril of Alexandria: Fragments on Matthew · §146

Matthew 13:19–22

Let us see, in concrete terms, what it is to be “on the road.” Every road is somehow hard and useless, because it lies under everyone’s feet; none of the seed is heaped into it, but lies on the surface, ready for any birds that want to snatch it. So those who have a hard, packed mind in themselves do not receive the divine seed, but have become a road trampled by unclean spirits — for these are “the birds of the heaven.” By heaven here we mean the air, in which the spirits of wickedness move, by whom the good seed is also snatched and destroyed.

And who are those on the rock? Some hold the faith in themselves without investigation and do not let the mind down into testing the mystery. These have a light, rootless piety toward God. If Christian affairs are carried with a fair wind and no trial storms them, they scarcely keep the faith in themselves then; but when persecution disturbs them, they have a soul unwilling to fight.

Greek

Κατὰ διαφόρους ἐπινοίας ἡ θεοῦ γνῶσις· κτίστου, ᾗ ἔκτισεν, κριτοῦ <ᾗ ἔκρινε καὶ τὰ ἄλλα. ταῦτα δὲ πάντα φανερά, ᾧ ἂν ὁ υἱὸς> ἀποκαλύψῃ, οὐχ ἑτέρως ὄντι υἱῷ θεοῦ. <τοιγαροῦν> ὃς λαβὼν ἐξουσίαν τέκνον γενέ σθαι ὅτε μὲν ἔχει οὐκ ἔγνω, οὐκ ἔχει τὸν πατέρα· ὅτε δὲ γίνεται ἀπο καλύψαντος Ἰησοῦ ὡς ἀδελφῷ γνώσεται.

About this text

Catena fragments on Matthew (CPG 5206). Contents follow Matthew chapter and verse. Edition fragment numbers stay in About this text and under each passage.

English follows the named copy-text (Aegean/khazarzar Migne PG 72 extract). Other prints were checked as noted; no silent merge of recensions.

Witnesses

English is newly prepared for study from the stated edition. Open Greek on each section for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.