Whether religion is a theological virtue distinct from faith
Article XXIII. Whether religion is a theological virtue distinct from faith.
1. Aquinas makes religion a moral virtue (not theological) rendering due worship to God. Others call it a theological virtue distinct from faith.
2. Broadly, religion is whole worship of God — not really distinct from faith, hope, and charity, but their exercise toward God. Strictly, as directing worship, it can be told apart from faith, yet is not theological in the same sense as faith, hope, and charity: its formal object is due worship, not God as supernatural end by revelation.
Latin
ART. XXIII. An Religio sit virtus Theologica a Fide distincta. 1. Thomas Aquinas 2.2. q.81 docet religionem esse virtutem moralem (non theologicam), qua DEO cultus debitus redditur. Alii eam virtutem theologicam a fide distinctam faciunt. 2. Nos: Religio late sumpta includit totum DEI cultum, & sic non est virtus a fide, spe, charitate realiter distincta, sed earum exercitium erga DEUM. Stricte, ut virtus specialis dirigendi cultus actus, potest a fide distingui, non tamen est virtus theologica eodem modo quo fides, spes, charitas — quia objectum ejus formale non est DEUS ut finis supernaturalis per revelationem, sed cultus debitus.
About this text
Robert Baron — Philosophia theologiae ancillans from the 1658 Oxford Latin. Exercitatio Prima Art. I-XII On Being and Essence; Exercitatio Secunda Art. I-XV On the origin of the soul and the propagation of sin. Later Exercitationes / remainder of 213 pp remain.
English follows locked 1658 Oxford Latin. Prima Art. I-XII from IA PDF leaves ~15-53. Secunda Art. I-XV from PDF leaves 56-107 / printed pp.54-105 (tess+pdftotext+DjVu). No modern English copied. Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
Catalogue & scope
Wing B887. IA bim_early-english-books-1641-1700_philosophia-theologi-an_baron-robert_1658. Exercitatio Prima Art. I-XII; Exercitatio Secunda Art. I-XV (De origine animae & propagatione peccati). Not whole Philosophia (213 pp). Exercitatio Tertia+ remain.
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- Copy-text Locked Latin, Exercitatio Prima Art. I-II tip (Oxford 1658) (Latin)
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