First falsehoods of the newer Lutherans: Stoic fate, confusing permission with efficiency, and equating damnation's cause with the decree
Most of the first falsehoods of the newer Lutherans are pinned-on charges and Reformers' words wrenched out of shape — though those Reformers speak with Scripture at every turn, as we have just shown in the State of the Controversy.
They fasten on us Stoic fate, Manichaean heresy, and the so-called Predestinarian heresy — and with them an absolute reprobation after the fact, with no eye to sins or unbelief.
In the same way they confuse God's permission of sin as a means that pleases Him with His sending sin in, with efficient causation, and the like.
They also argue badly: if sin and unbelief are the cause of damnation, then they must also be the cause of the decree to damn — as if God's willing, which has properly no cause outside God, worked by the same account as the things He wills, which come about through means.
So likewise with the good pleasure of grace and mercy in Christ (Ephesians 1:5, 9, and the like).
Latin
ΠΡΩΤΑ ψεύδη novorum Lutheranor. pleraque in affictis consistunt, & intortis violenter dictis Reformatorum, cum Scripturâ ubique loquentium, ut nos modò in Statu Controvers. V. gr. dùm nobis affingunt Fatum Stoïcum, Manichaicam Haeresim, & Praedestinatianam illam vulgò; adeòque Reprobationem absolutam a posteriori, citra respectum peccatorum, vel incredulitatis. Ita dum confundunt peccati permissionem ut medium Dei placitum, & peccati immissionem, efficientiam, &c. Malè etiam inferunt, si peccatum, incredulitas, &c. est causa damnationis, Ergò & causam esse decreti de damnando; quasi sit eadem ratio volitionis divinae cujus nulla extrà Deum causa propriè dicta est, & rerum volitarum quae per media fiunt. Sic εὐδοκίαν gratiae, misericordiae in Christo, Eph. I. 5. 9. &c.
About this text
Samuel Strimesius — Prefatio through Controversiae Post Lutherum Controv. III-XIII + XV Tolerantia, Hexades Annotationum Prooemium and Annotatio I through Decem Theses / Francus plus Annotatio II §.I-§.VI and Annotatio III §.I–§.VII (through Cassellanum 1661) from Ingenua in Controversias Evangelicorum (Frankfurt an der Oder, 1708). Honest partial; Prefatio silence reasons, Annotatio III §.VIII+ fruits / §.IX+, Hexades theses body, deeper Controversiae / Part II remain.
English follows the locked 1708 Francofurti ad Viadrum Latin of Prefatio §I–II, Crimina defenses through III, Part I Protheoria through Controversiae Obices/Historia/Varii gradus, Formula Discord/Disparitas, Ulterius confirmatur / Classes / Formula protest / triplex differentia, Coena Domini Controversiae Priores through Precariae Hypotheses (Controv. print pp. 34–40), Controversiae Post Lutherum Natae Controv. III–XV tip (providence through De Tolerantia mutua; Controv. print pp. 40–78), Hexades Annotationum Prooemium H.I–§.III (Hexades print pp. 1–4 / PDF ~182–185), and Annotatio I De Augustana Confessione §.I–§.VIII tip (Hexades print pp. 5–24+ / PDF ~186–205+), reconstructed from Google Books PDF page images (ONB copy, id 3epYAAAAcAAJ) with pdftotext as check. No modern English was copied. Sister Halle digitization of Ingenua in Arminianismum (DOI 10.25673/65287) remains Anubis-blocked — skipped; Controversias only. Prefatio silence reasons, Annotatio I §.IX+, Hexades theses body beyond §.VIII, and remainder of Controversiae / folio remain.
Witnesses
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Prefatio section I tip (Schrey & Hartmann 1708) (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Prefatio §II + Crimina heads + Part I Protheoria densify (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Prefatio Crimina defenses densify (IV + Crimina I–II opening) (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Prefatio Crimina defenses pages 44-56 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Crimina II rem + Crimina III + Cassel Art. III–V densify (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Prefatio Crimina II–III pages 57-75 (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Prefatio Crimina II–III pages 56-75 (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Part I Protheoria body pages 102-120 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Controversiae Obices/Officia/Historia/gradus densify (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Part I Protheoria body pages 114-120 (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Part I Protheoria body pages 102-120 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Formula Discord / Digressio / Bossuet / Disparitas densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Part I Protheoria pages 121-127 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Part I Protheoria pages 121-127 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Ulterius confirmatur / Classes / Formula protest / triplex densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Part I Protheoria pages 126-135 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Part I Protheoria pages 126-135 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Coena Domini body start densify (Q.I–II / Precariae Hypotheses) (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Coena Domini pages 134-141 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Coena Domini pages 134-141 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Post Lutherum Providentia Controv. III opening densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Post Lutherum pages 141-155 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Post Lutherum pages 141-144 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Controversiae Post Lutherum Controv. VI Reprobation densify (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Hexades Annotationum Prooemium H.I–§.III densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Hexades Prooemium PDF pages 179-186 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Hexades Prooemium pages 182-186 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Hexades Annotatio I §.I–§.IV densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Hexades Annotatio I PDF pages 186-198 (Latin)
- Checked print Tesseract Hexades Annotatio I pages 186-193 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Hexades Annotatio I §.V–§.VII densify (Latin)
- Checked print pdftotext Hexades Annotatio I PDF pages 192-205 (Latin)
- Copy-text Locked Latin, Hexades Annotatio I §.VIII densify (Latin)
This is an AI-assisted study translation. Source fidelity and completeness have not been independently certified. Open Latin on each section (or the Latin source witness link) for the source text. This is not a complete critical edition.