Minucius Felix — Octavius 9

Minucius Felix · Octavius · c. 200

IX. "And already, as the more wicked things come forth more fruitfully, with morals going to ruin day by day like serpents, those most foul shrines of an impious coalition grow through the whole world. This conspiracy is altogether to be dug out and cursed. By secret signs and marks they recognize one another and love mutually almost before they know: everywhere also among them a kind of religion of lusts is mixed, and they promiscuously call one another brothers and sisters, so that even ordinary debauchery becomes incest by the intervention of a sacred name. Thus their empty and mad superstition glories in crimes.

Nor would shrewd rumor speak of them things most nefarious and to be prefaced by apology unless truth underlay it. I hear they venerate the consecrated head of a most shameful beast, an ass, by I-know-not-what silly persuasion: a religion worthy and born for such morals! Others report they worship the genitals of the very overseer and priest and adore the nature of their parent as it were: I do not know whether false, certainly a suspicion fitted to secret and nocturnal rites! And whoever invents that a human punished with the highest penalty for crime and the funeral woods of the cross are their ceremonies attributes fitting altars to the ruined and wicked, so that they worship what they deserve.

Already the story about initiating novices is as detestable as it is known. An infant covered with grain, to deceive the unwary, is set before the one to be imbued with the rites. That infant is killed by the novice, provoked as if to harmless blows on the grain's surface, with blind and hidden wounds. Of this—O crime!—they thirstily lick the blood, of this they eagerly distribute the limbs; by this victim they are covenanted, by this consciousness of crime they are pledged to mutual silence. These rites are fouler than all sacrileges.

And about the banquet it is known; everywhere all speak of it; the speech of our man of Cirta also witnesses it. On a solemn day they gather to feasts with all children, sisters, mothers, humans of every sex and every age. There after many courses, when the banquet has warmed and the heat of incestuous lust has blazed with drunkenness, a dog tied to the lampstand is provoked by a throw of a morsel beyond the length of the line by which it is bound to rush and leap. Thus with the conscious light overturned and extinguished, in shameless darkness the bonds of unspeakable desire wrap them by the uncertainty of lot, and even if not all by the deed, yet equally incestuous by conscience, since by the wish of all is sought whatever can happen in the act of individuals."

Latin

IX. "Ac iam, ut fecundius nequiora proveniunt, serpentibus in dies perditis moribus per universum orbem sacraria ista taeterrima impiae coitionis adolescunt. Eruenda prorsus haec et execranda consensio. Occultis se notis et insignibus noscunt et amant mutuo paene antequam noverint: passim etiam inter eos velut quaedam libidinum religio miscetur, ac se promisce appellant fratres et sorores, ut etiam non insolens stuprum intercessione sacri nominis fiat incestum. Ita eorum vana et demens superstitio sceleribus gloriatur. Nec de ipsis, nisi subsisteret veritas, maxime nefaria et honore praefanda sagax fama loqueretur. Audio eos turpissimae pecudis caput asini consecratum inepta nescio qua persuasione venerari: digna et nata religio talibus moribus! Alii eos ferunt ipsius antistitis ac sacerdotis colere genitalia et quasi parentis sui adorare naturam: nescio an falsa, certe occultis ac nocturnis sacris adposita suspicio! Et qui hominem summo supplicio pro facinore punitum et crucis ligna feralia eorum caerimonias fabulatur, congruentia perditis sceleratisque tribuit altaria, ut id colant quod merentur. Iam de initiandis tirunculis fabula tam detestanda quam nota est. Infans farre contectus, ut decipiat incautos, adponitur ei qui sacris inbuatur. Is infans a tirunculo farris superficie quasi ad innoxios ictus provocato caecis occultisque vulneribus occiditur. Huius, pro nefas! sitienter sanguinem lambunt, huius certatim membra dispertiunt, hac foederantur hostia, hac conscientia sceleris ad silentium mutuum pignerantur. Haec sacra sacrilegiis omnibus taetriora. Et de convivio notum est; passim omnes locuntur, id etiam Cirtensis nostri testatur oratio. Ad epulas sollemni die coeunt cum omnibus liberis, sororibus, matribus, sexus omnis homines et omnis aetatis. Illic post multas epulas, ubi convivium caluit et incestae libidinis ebriatis fervor exarsit, canis qui candelabro nexus est, iactu offulae ultra spatium lineae, qua vinctus est, ad impetum et saltum provocatur. Sic everso et extincto conscio lumine inpudentibus tenebris nexus infandae cupiditatis involvunt per incertum sortis, etsi non omnes opera, conscientia tamen pariter incesti, quoniam voto universorum adpetitur quicquid accidere potest in actu singulorum.

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